Based on the La-9, the Lavochkin La-11 'Fang' was designed as a long-range escort for the new Tu-4 bombers and was notable for being the last Soviet piston-engined fighter to enter service in an era when most major air forces were transitioning to the jet. Compared to the La-9, the La-11 had increased fuel capacity allowing for greater range but at the cost of a reduced armament limited to three cannons. Other than that, the La-11 retained its predecessor's powerplant (mostly on account of the lack of a suitable replacement) and wing but was generally considered to be deficient in high-altitude combat. Still, it saw combat during various skirmishes against US patrol aircraft over the Baltic Sea and especially during the Korean War where it was successful against low-flying bombers and fighters but ineffective against the B-29. Production ended in 1951 and they were retired shortly after. Other users were China and North Korea which were its major combat operators.
The La-134 prototype (also known as the La-9M) first flew in June 1947 followed by a second La-134D prototype with increased fuel capacity and external drop tanks. Production units were simply designated La-11 with no other variants built.
Preceded by:
La-9 'Fritz' (1946)Succeeded by:
La-15 'Fantail' (1949)Design | La-11 |
Code Name | Fang |
Type | Fighter |
Year | 1947 |
Crew | 1 |
Dimensions | |
Length | 8.62 m |
Height | n/a |
Wing Span | 9.80 m |
Wing Area | n/a |
Weight | |
Empty | 2,770 kg |
Maximum | 3,990 kg |
Wing Loading | 226.7 kg/m² |
Performance | |
Speed | 674 km/h |
Ceiling | 10,250 m |
Range | 2,550 km |
Powerplant | |
Engine | 1 x ASh-82FN Shvetsov 1,380 kW |
Thrust/Weight | 0.61 |
Armament | |
Guns | 3 x 23-mm |
Payload | - |
Production | |
Built | 1,182 |
Total | 1,182 |