Land Weapons

Self-Propelled Gun (1943)

BMM

Grille

The Grille ('Cricket') were a pair self-propelled guns based around the 15cm sIG 33 heavy infantry gun and fitted on the chassis of a Panzer 38(t) tank. The first of these designs used the Panzer 38(t) Ausf H chassis and featured a large, open-top, armored superstructure for the fighting compartment that extended all the way over the engine compartment. Given the obsolesence of the Panzer 38(t) by mid-war standards, it was determined that tanks sent for repairs were to be converted to the Grille when possible. The original vehicle was an interim design pending the availability of the Ausf M chassis which was specifically designed as a self-propelled mount. The new version used the newer sIG 33/2 gun but was mostly recognizable due to its front-mounted engine and smaller superstructure. Both Grille versions served with sIG companies of armored infantry regimets and served throughout the war, proving to be much superior vehicles for the sIG 33 than the earlier Sturmpanzer I. However, subsequent German SPGs would do away with the sIG 33 in favor of howitzers.

The 15cm Schweres Infanteriegeschütz 33 (Sf) auf Panzerkampfwagen 38(t) (Sf) (or Grille) was the name given to the initial variant of this SPG built on the chassis of of the Panzer 38(t) Ausf H. This was meant as an interim solution pending the introduction of the Ausf M chassis which led to the 15cm Schweres Infanteriegeschütz 33/1 auf Selbstfahrlafette 38(t) (Sf). Both recieved the SdKfz 138/1 designation. No other variants were built.

Preceded by:

Bison (1940)

Related:

Panzer 38(t) (1938)

Succeeded by:

Wespe (1943)
Hummel (1943)

Datafile

DesignsIG 33 auf Pz 38(t) Ausf HsIG 33 auf Sf 38(t) Ausf M
NameGrilleGrille
TypeSelf-Propelled GunSelf-Propelled Gun
Year19431943
Crew55
Dimensions
Length (w/Gun)15 ft 1 in16 ft 3 in
Width7 ft 1½ in7 ft 1 in
Height7 ft 10 in8 ft 1½ in
Ground Clearance1 ft 4 in1 ft 4 in
Track0 ft 0½ in0 ft 0½ in
Track Width1 in1 in
Track on Ground9 ft 7½ in9 ft 7 in
Weight
Combat25,353 lbs26,455 lbs
Ground Pressure11.66 psi11.66 psi
SuspensionBogieBogie
Performance
Speed (Off-Road)22 mph (8 mph)22 mph (8 mph)
Range (Off-Road)115 mi118 mi
AmphibiousNoNo
Fording3 ft 11 in3 ft 11 in
Vertical Obstacle3 ft 7 in3 ft 7 in
Trench6 ft 1 in6 ft 1 in
Gradient29%29%
Powerplant
Engine1 x 140-hp
Praga
EPA/2
1 x 160-hp
Praga
AC
FuelGasoline: 58 galGasoline: 58 gal
Power/Weight12.17 hp/t13.33 hp/t
Armament
Main1 x 150-mm L/11
15cm sIG 33/1

Field Gun
↑ 72° / ↓ -3° / ↔ 10°
1 x 150-mm L/11
15cm sIG 33/2

Field Gun
↑ 73° / ↓ 0° / ↔ 10°
Secondaryloose:
1 x 7.92-mm
MG 34
loose:
1 x 7.92-mm
MG 34
Ammo150-mm: 15
150-mm: 18
Armor
TypeSteelSteel
Thickness8 - 50 mm8 - 15 mm
Max Effective15 - 52 mm RHAe10 - 26 mm RHAe
Hull Upper Front25 mm / 12°10 mm / 67°
Hull Lower Front50 mm / 15°15 mm / 15°
Hull Upper Sides15 mm10 mm / 15°
Hull Lower Sides15 mm15 mm
Hull Upper Rear15 mm / 10°10 mm
Hull Lower Rear15 mm / 16°10 mm / 41°
Hull Top-8 mm
Hull Bottom8 mm10 mm
Turret Front15 mm / 12°10 mm / 9°
Turret Sides-10 mm / 16°
Turret Rear-10 mm / 17°
Production
Built90282
Total372